A Meow-gical Act of Kindness: Helping a Sick Stray
Finding a sick stray cat can be heartbreaking. Your first instinct is probably to offer food, but knowing what to feed a sick kitty can be tricky. This guide will help you provide the best nourishment to aid in their recovery.
Assessing the Situation
Before offering food, observe the cat. Is it lethargic, vomiting, or showing other signs of illness? If possible, try to get the cat to a vet for a proper diagnosis. A vet can determine the underlying health issues and recommend the most appropriate diet. However, if immediate vet care isn't an option, here's what you can do.
What to Feed a Sick Stray Cat
Sick cats often have sensitive stomachs and reduced appetites. Focus on easily digestible, palatable foods.
Easily Digestible Options
- Wet Food is Key: Wet food is generally easier for sick cats to eat and digest than dry kibble. It also provides much-needed hydration.
- Plain Cooked Chicken or Fish: Boiled, skinless chicken or plain cooked fish (like cod or salmon) is gentle on the stomach and a good source of protein. Make sure there are no bones!
- Baby Food (Meat-Based, No Onion or Garlic): Select a meat-based baby food with no added onion or garlic, as these are toxic to cats. Pureed chicken or turkey flavors are usually well-received.
- Prescription Diet Food: If you have access to a vet, they may recommend a prescription diet designed for sensitive stomachs, such as Royal Canin Veterinary Diet or Hill's Prescription Diet i/d.
- Plain Yogurt (Small Amount): A tiny amount of plain, unsweetened yogurt can provide probiotics that aid digestion. However, many cats are lactose intolerant, so start with a very small portion.
Foods to Avoid
- Dry Kibble: Hard to chew and digest, especially for a cat with dental problems or a weakened digestive system.
- Cow's Milk: Most adult cats are lactose intolerant, leading to diarrhea and further dehydration.
- Onion and Garlic: Toxic to cats.
- Chocolate: Toxic to cats.
- Grapes and Raisins: Toxic to cats.
- Salty or Spicy Foods: Can irritate the stomach.
Encouraging a Sick Cat to Eat
Sometimes, even the right food isn't enough to entice a sick cat. Try these tips:
- Warm the Food: Slightly warming wet food can enhance its aroma and make it more appealing.
- Offer Small, Frequent Meals: Overwhelming a sick cat with a large portion can be off-putting. Offer small amounts several times a day.
- Hand-Feeding: Gently offering food from your hand can encourage the cat to eat, especially if it's feeling insecure or fearful.
- Elevate the Food Bowl: If the cat has difficulty bending down, elevate the food bowl to make it easier to reach.
- Create a Quiet and Safe Space: Place the food in a quiet, secluded area where the cat feels secure and can eat undisturbed.
- Try Different Textures: Some cats prefer pate, while others prefer shredded food. Experiment to see what the cat likes best.
Hydration is Crucial
Dehydration is a serious concern for sick cats. Ensure fresh, clean water is always available. You can also try:
- Unflavored Pedialyte: Offer unflavored Pedialyte to help replenish electrolytes.
- Low-Sodium Chicken Broth: Provide low-sodium chicken broth (make sure it contains no onion or garlic) to encourage fluid intake.
- Wet Food: As mentioned before, wet food provides moisture in addition to nutrients.
Important Considerations
- Consult a Veterinarian: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always consult a veterinarian as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment.
- Parasites: Sick stray cats are likely to have parasites. A vet can provide deworming medication.
- Monitor Progress: Keep a close eye on the cat's condition. If there is no improvement or if the cat's condition worsens, seek immediate veterinary attention.
By offering the right food and care, you can significantly improve the chances of recovery for a sick stray cat. Your kindness can make a world of difference!